STEP 2025: Grade Boundaries and How to Prepare
STEP (Sixth Term Examination Paper) 2025 was sat as two papers, STEP 2 and STEP 3, each marked out of 120 and delivered by OCR, and it is the additional mathematics examination used in conditional offers for mathematics and related degrees at Cambridge and some other universities. This page collects the official grade boundaries for the year, explains what grades S, 1, 2 and 3 mean, summarises topic and difficulty statistics from the questions FrontierVue has catalogued, and shows how to practise both papers on the platform.
01
Which papers ran in STEP 2025, and the official grade boundaries
The 2025 STEP season kept the two-paper format in place since 2021: STEP 2 (paper code 9470) and STEP 3 (paper code 9475), STEP 1 having been discontinued from 2021. Each paper is a 3-hour written examination of 12 questions (8 Pure Mathematics, 2 Mechanics and 2 Probability and Statistics); every question is marked out of 20, the paper is marked out of 120, and only your best 6 answers count towards the total. Since 2024 the examination has been delivered by OCR, part of the same Cambridge group, and OCR also published the official results documentation for 2025.
The official grade boundaries were as follows (source: the official Explanation of Results for STEP 2025 published by OCR; each paper is out of 120):
| Paper | S | 1 | 2 | 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| STEP 2 (9470) | 92 | 75 | 61 | 35 |
| STEP 3 (9475) | 86 | 61 | 49 | 27 |
There were no structural changes this year: the paper line-up, the marking scheme and the awarding body were all the same as in 2024.
02
How to read the boundaries
STEP results are reported on five grades: S (Outstanding), 1 (Very Good), 2 (Good), 3 (Satisfactory), and U (Unclassified) below that. The scoring rules behind the boundaries are simple: each question carries 20 marks, only your best 6 questions count, the maximum is 120, and a fully correct answer earns full marks whatever method you use.
Against 2024, the two papers moved in different directions, and both years' figures here are official. On STEP 2 the grade 1 boundary was 69 in 2024 and 75 in 2025, grade 2 went from 51 to 61 and grade 3 from 26 to 35, while S edged from 93 to 92. On STEP 3 every boundary sat lower than in 2024: S at 86 against 93, grade 1 at 61 against 70, grade 2 at 49 against 57, and grade 3 at 27 against 34.
Boundaries are set afresh each year in the light of how demanding the questions turned out to be and how candidates actually performed, so year-to-year movement is normal and last year's boundary is not a target for next year. One further note: Cambridge offer conditions vary by college and by year, so always go by the wording of the offer itself.
03
Topic emphasis and difficulty in 2025 (FrontierVue database view)
The statistics below describe the STEP 2025 questions catalogued by FrontierVue and reflect the platform's own tagging, not an official analysis of the papers. In the database, STEP 2 and STEP 3 each have 12 questions, in both cases 8 Pure Mathematics, 2 Mechanics and 2 Probability and Statistics, matching the official paper structure. On the platform's difficulty labels, 11 of the 12 STEP 2 questions are tagged HARD and 1 MEDIUM; on STEP 3 the split is 10 HARD and 2 MEDIUM.
Across the two papers together, still on FrontierVue's tagging, the most frequent topic tags are Pure Mathematics (16) and Curve Sketching (5), followed by Induction and Recursion, Integration Techniques, STEP Probability, Coordinate Geometry and STEP Mechanics (4 each), then Complex Numbers and Inequalities (3 each) and Differential Equations (2). Read these as a map of where the year's questions clustered under the platform's tagging scheme rather than as a syllabus weighting.
The practical takeaway: question types that reward careful written argument, such as curve sketching and induction, featured prominently this year, so it pays to practise them to the standard of a full written solution rather than just reaching the answer.
04
How to practise the 2025 papers on FrontierVue
Open the STEP past paper library and pick the 2025 sitting: both STEP 2 and STEP 3 can be attempted in the timed interface, with question-by-question analysis after submission and a full worked solution for every question. FrontierVue's STEP collection runs to 111 papers from 1987 to 2025, 1,532 questions in total; under the free-access policy the latest two past papers in each subject are free to attempt, and 2025 is the most recent year in the collection. The resource library also carries the official OCR specification and STEP Support Programme materials.
Pair the papers with the guides: the STEP 2 guide, the STEP 3 guide, writing solutions that score, choosing questions in the exam and how grades and boundaries work. After finishing a 2025 paper, place your mark against the boundary table on this page: judging yourself by grade band is closer to how the real examination is assessed than a raw accuracy rate.
FAQ
Frequently asked questions
Was STEP 2025 hard?
There is no official difficulty commentary, but two signals help. First, the official boundaries: the grade 1 line on STEP 2 was set at 75, above the 69 of 2024, while on STEP 3 it was set at 61, below the 70 of 2024, and lower boundaries generally go with lower overall scoring. Second, FrontierVue's own difficulty tagging: 11 of the 12 STEP 2 questions and 10 of the 12 STEP 3 questions catalogued are labelled HARD. Neither paper was gentle, STEP 3 in particular.
What were the STEP 2025 grade boundaries?
STEP 2: S at 92, grade 1 at 75, grade 2 at 61, grade 3 at 35. STEP 3: S at 86, grade 1 at 61, grade 2 at 49, grade 3 at 27. Each paper is marked out of 120 with only the best 6 questions counting, and the figures come from the official Explanation of Results for STEP 2025 published by OCR.
Why were there only STEP 2 and STEP 3 in 2025?
STEP 1 was last sat in 2019, was cancelled in 2020, and was then formally discontinued from 2021. Every sitting since 2021, including 2025, has consisted of STEP 2 and STEP 3 only.
Where can I attempt the STEP 2025 papers?
In FrontierVue's STEP past paper library: choose the 2025 sitting to sit either paper in the timed interface, with question-by-question analysis and full worked solutions included; under the free-access policy the latest two past papers in each subject are free to attempt. For official free preparation material, the STEP Support Programme run by the Cambridge Faculty of Mathematics is also worth using, and FrontierVue's resource library carries its materials alongside the official OCR specification.
Sources
Official sources
By year
Other STEP years
FrontierVUE is an independent practice platform. It is not affiliated with or endorsed by UAT-UK, Pearson, OCR, the University of Cambridge, Imperial College London, or any official admissions-test owner.
FrontierVUE 是独立的备考练习平台,与 UAT-UK、Pearson、OCR、剑桥大学、 帝国理工学院或任何官方入学考试主办方均无隶属或背书关系。
Practise STEP 2025 online
Timed interface, worked solutions and per-question analytics. The two most recent past papers are free to try.